Gerbera was taken from the name Traugott
Gerber , a German doctor who was a friend of Carolus Linnaeus .
The species name Gerbera jamesonii (Barberton
daisy) is taken from the name of a plant collector named Robert Jameson
who discovered this plant in the Transvaal province, South Africa .
Herbras Bouquet. |
Gerbera consists of around 2,000 cultivars with flowers that
have a variety of shapes and sizes between 5-12 cm in diameter. Gerbera flower
has a large capitulum which is the base of two layers of crown leaves (called
floret ray) with long, colorful shapes: orange, yellow, pink, red, white, pink
salmon, and purple. The hump section also consists of hundreds of small flowers
(crossed trans and crossed discs) so that it looks
like a whole flower. In the middle of the hump it is sometimes dark. At the
same flower color differences are often found on the crown leaves.
Gerbera began to be cultivated at the end of the 19th
century in England by Richard Lynch ,
a curator at the Cambridge Botanical Gardens, England . The crossing of two
species originating from South Africa Gerbera jamesonii and Gerbera viridifolia
produced Gerbera hybrida. Most of the Gerbera jamesonii and Gerbera viridifolia
cultivars that are traded today are the result of crosses from the descendants
of two Gerbera jamesonii species.
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